How to Change Colors in Photoshop

Szilard Kovacs
Last updated: 21/10/20245 min read
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Struggling to change colors in Photoshop? This article provides a step-by-step guide that simplifies this process. Mastering this skill can enhance your digital art, make photo editing easier, and unleash your creativity. Let’s dive in.

Step 1. Choose the Right Tool

In Photoshop, the tools you use depend on the task at hand. To change colors, you’ll primarily be using the Paint Bucket and Brush Tools.

Step 1.1 Use the Paint Bucket Tool

This tool fills an area with your chosen color. Simply select the Paint Bucket from the toolbar, then click on the area you want to color.

A woman standing against a bright red wall, with the user interface of graphic design software visible. An image editing software displaying a woman standing in front of a red and orange striped background with a white t-shirt.

Step 1.2 Use the Brush Tool

The Brush Tool allows for more detailed coloring. You can adjust the size and hardness of the brush for different effects.

A woman standing in front of a red wall with a building pattern behind her, smiling at the camera. Adobe Photoshop window displaying a digital artwork featuring a woman standing in front of a red and yellow wall with her hands on her hips.

Step 2. Select the Color

Choose your desired color using either the Color Picker or the Swatches Panel.

Step 2.1 Use the Color Picker

Click on the Color Picker, then select the desired color from the spectrum that appears.

A color picker dialog box with the selected color being yellow, alongside the RGB values and sliders.

Step 2.2 Use the Swatches Panel

The Swatches Panel offers a range of preselected colors. Simply click on your desired swatch to select it.

Adobe Photoshop with the color palette open, featuring red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple hues.

Step 3 Use the Hue/Saturation Adjustment

This adjustment allows you to change the color’s hue and saturation levels. 

Hue/Saturation option in Photoshop.

You can use the “Brush” tool to create a mask around the subject so it won’t be affected by the effect. Just select the black color and paint the subject.

A photo editing software in use on a desktop screen.

Step 3.1 Use the Color Balance Adjustment

Color Balance lets you adjust the color’s balance of red, green, and blue.

A woman stands against a red background, her image is open on a computer screen with an editing program.

Step 4. Use the Color Replacement Tool

This tool lets you replace a selected color with a new one, while retaining the original image’s shading and texture.

A person in the background on a red wall.
A woman posing in front of a vibrant poster with graphic design software.

Step 5. Use the Gradient Tool

The Gradient Tool creates a gradual blend between multiple colors. Choose your colors, then drag the tool across your image.

Step 6. Create a New Adjustment Layer

Adjustment layers allow for non-destructive editing. You can create either a solid color or gradient adjustment layer.

A graphic editing program, displaying a red brick texture on an adjustment layer.

Step 6.1 Create a Solid Color Adjustment Layer

This layer fills your image with a solid color. You can then adjust the layer’s opacity and blend mode.

A woman poses confidently in front of a red wooden fence.

Step 6.2 Create a Gradient Adjustment Layer

A Gradient Adjustment Layer applies a color gradient to your image, which you can then customize as desired.

A girl standing in front of a rainbow, with a computer screen displaying the Adobe Photoshop app.

Step 7. Use the Blend Mode

Blend modes determine how the colors of your layers interact. Experiment with different modes to achieve the desired effect.

Step 8. Fine-tune the Result

After applying your color, you can fine-tune the result using the Opacity Slider and Eraser Tool.

Step 8.1 Use the Opacity Slider

This slider adjusts a layer’s transparency. A lower opacity means more of the layers beneath will show through.

A photo editing software, where a graphic design interface is visible.

Step 8.2 Use the Eraser Tool or Layer Mask

Use the Eraser tool or a layer mask to remove the effects from your edited part.

The brush tool option in Photoshop.

Step 9. Save the Changes

Once you’re satisfied with your image, save your work. Photoshop offers a range of file formats, including JPEG and PNG.

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